Joseph Ira Dassin (; November 5, 1938 – August 20, 1980) was an American–French singer-songwriter. In his career spanning sixteen years (1964–1980), he enjoyed numerous successes in France and the Francophonie, as well as singing in languages other than French language. He had a career in Finland, Greece, and Germany.[According to one of his interviews, rebroadcast on France 2 in the program Vivement dimanche on 27 June 2010, his sales of songs in languages other than French language accounted for two-thirds of his income.] In total, he sold nearly 25 million records worldwide. He was the son of film director Jules Dassin.
Early life
Dassin was born in Brooklyn, New York, to American film director
Jules Dassin (1911–2008) and Béatrice Launer (1913–1994),
[ Béatrice Dassin. Genealogy Bank. Retrieved on 26 July 2015.] a New York-born violinist, who after graduating from a Hebrew High School in the
Bronx studied with the British violinist Harold Berkely at the
Juilliard School of Music.
[ The Juilliard School of Music, "The Baton", Web.archive.org, p. 12] Both of his parents were mostly of
Ukrainian-Jewish extraction from Kamianets-Podilskyi,
Sataniv and
Buchach.
[ Interview with Béatrice Launer. Joedassin.info. April 2004.][ Michael Sibir. Reference to the State Archives of Khmelnytskyi region. Facebook.com, 31 September 2017.][ Joe Dassin. Geneo - International Genealogical Forum. 4 March 2016. Forum.genoua.name]
Dassin lived in New York City and Los Angeles until his father fell victim to the Hollywood blacklist in 1950, at which time his family moved to Europe. Between the ages of ten and fifteen Dassin changed schools eleven times. He studied at, among other places, the International School of Geneva and the Institut Le Rosey in Switzerland, and finished his secondary education in Grenoble. Dassin moved back to the United States, where he attended the University of Michigan in Ann Arbor, Michigan from 1957 to 1963, winning an undergraduate Hopwood Award for fiction in 1958 and earning a Bachelor of Arts in 1961 and a Master of Arts in 1963, both in Anthropology.[University of Michigan, List of Hopwood Award Winners .] He became a stepson of Greek actress, activist and Minister of Culture Melina Mercouri following his father's second marriage in 1966.
Career
Moving to France, Dassin worked as a technician for his father and appeared as an actor in supporting roles, among others in three movies directed by his father, including
Topkapi (1964) in which he played the role of Josef. He met his future wife Maryse Massiéra in Paris in 1963.
On December 26, 1964, Dassin signed with Columbia Records, making him the first French-language singer to be signed with an American record label.
By the early 1970s, Dassin's songs were at the top of the charts in France, and he became immensely popular there. He recorded songs in German, Spanish, Italian, and Greek, as well as French and English. Amongst his most popular songs are "Les Champs-Élysées" (Originally "Waterloo Road") (1969), "Salut les amoureux" (originally "City of New Orleans") (1973), "L'Été indien" (1975), "Et si tu n'existais pas" (1975), and "À toi" (1976).
Cinema
Joe Dassin appeared in the following films:
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1957: Benos in He Who Must Die, by Jules Dassin
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1958: Nico in The Law, by Jules Dassin
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1964: Joseph in Topkapi, by Jules Dassin
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1965: A police inspector in Lady L, by Peter Ustinov
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1965: Janos Adler in Nick Carter and Red Club, by Jean-Paul Savignac
Personal life
Dassin married Maryse Massiéra in Paris on January 18, 1966. Their son Joshua was born two and a half months early on September 12, 1973, and died five days later. Overcome by grief, Joe became deeply depressed. Despite all their efforts, their marriage did not survive. In 1977, one year after their move to their newly built home in
Feucherolles, just outside Paris, they divorced.
On January 14, 1978, Dassin married Christine Delvaux in Cotignac. Their first son, Jonathan, was born on 14 September 1978; and their second son, Julien, arrived on March 22, 1980. Christine died in December 1995.
Death
Dassin died from a heart attack during a vacation to
Tahiti on August 20, 1980, aged 41.
He was eating lunch with family and friends at the restaurant
Chez Michel et Éliane in
Papeete when he suddenly slumped in his chair, unconscious. A doctor who was also eating at the restaurant performed CPR on him, but Dassin died at the restaurant. The only ambulance in Papeete was unavailable at the time and took 40 minutes to arrive.
His body was returned to the United States and is interred in the Beth Olam section of Hollywood Forever Cemetery in Hollywood, California.
Tributes
In 2020, many established artists paid tribute to Dassin songs in a covers / tribute album
À toi, Joe Dassin. The album peaked at No. 44 in the French SNEP Albums chart. It also charted in Belgium peaking at No. 26 in the country's
Ultratop albums francophone chart and also peaking at No. 4 in the
Swiss Hitparade (Albums Chart).
[ Various Artists: À toi, Joe Dassin, Lescharts.com. Accessed 3 July 2023.]
Artists interpreting Joe Dassin songs on the album included Ycare, Axelle Red, Les Frangines, Trois Cafés Gourmands, Patrick Fiori, Kids United Nouvelle Génération, Madame Monsieur, and Camélia Jordana.
Discography
Notes
External links